Monday, December 14, 2009

Towards Discipleship: A New Church Model




I was recently pondering the issue of doubt in the Church. I’d read a statistic that said the main reason that young adults left the Church was because of intellectual skepticism—they just didn’t believe the claims of Christ to be true. How can that be? I thought. What is the Church NOT doing that so obviously needs to be done? Not only is the Church at large not bringing in souls to Christ, we’re losing those that grow up in the ranks of the Church. And though the topic could certainly be expanded upon much more, I’ve taken Paul’s words from Ephesians 4 and tried to answer this crucial question. I think we’ll find that this actually stems out into an even more root issue into discovering what Church and Worship are really all about.

So how can we keep our Christian young people committed to Christ? How can we keep them from growing up in the Church and yet still being intellectually doubtful? First, the local Church needs to train believers and grow them to maturity in the faith. That is the summation of the matter. These young people are not being brought into maturity in Christ. Paul pins this job on the Church, saying that every member of the Church has a spiritual gift given specifically to mature ourselves and others in the faith: 
“It was he who gave some to be apostles, some to be prophets, some to be evangelists, and some to be pastors and teachers, to prepare God's people for works of service, so that the body of Christ may be built up until we all reach unity in the faith and in the knowledge of the Son of God and become mature, attaining to the whole measure of the fullness of Christ.” (Eph. 4:11-13, NIV)

Instead of this vibrant community that Paul pictures, mutually building up one another and encouraging and strengthening one another in their faith and helping fulfill one another’s spiritual and physical needs, the church has become a building that one goes to in order to worship God by singing songs and sitting through a message. Church is an hour a week, maybe all of four hours if one has Sunday school, and Sunday evening and Wednesday services. Instead of something the body participates in, it has become something we go to.

Because of this, we miss out on Paul’s direct command to be the Church. God gave us gifts, and whether we’re the preacher or the pew-sitter, we have a responsibility to build up the body of Christ and make believers mature in the faith! Why? So that we won’t doubt so easily or be ensnared by false doctrine:

“Then we will no longer be infants, tossed back and forth by the waves, and blown here and there by every wind of teaching and by the cunning and craftiness of men in their deceitful scheming. Instead, speaking the truth in love, we will in all things grow up into him who is the Head, that is, Christ. From him the whole body, joined and held together by every supporting ligament, grows and builds itself up in love, as each part does its work.” (Eph. 4:14-16, NIV)

Paul draws a direct correlation between maturity in Christ and the discipling of the Church to having a firm and confident faith free of doubt. Discipleship teaching within the community of the local Church is integral to training a generation of confident Christians. And yet, we have a generation of Christians who know very little about the faith they claim to possess. The Church isn’t even sure what spiritual maturity is anymore! A study by the Barna Group shows that 81% of American Christians define spiritual maturity as “trying hard to follow the rules.” Even pastors fall into this categorization. Barna says, “Most pastors struggle with feeling the relevance as well as articulating a specific set of objectives for spirituality, often favoring activities over attitudes.“ (B)

With a law-based description of what spiritual maturity is, it is no wonder that those in the Church are depressed and disappointed and doubtful. They can’t be saved by the law! Paul makes this emphatically clear, going as far to say that “You who are trying to be justified by law have been alienated from Christ; you have fallen away from grace.” (Gal. 5:4, NIV) This serves only to foster spiritual immaturity rather than bring about true spiritual maturity, which is about “attaining to the whole measure of the fullness of Christ” (Eph. 4:13, NIV), or put more simply, acting like Jesus. 
So it’s the job of the Church to get people to act like Jesus. Notice that it’s not just an intellectual learning of things, it’s a practical doing of things. Orthodoxy is only a part of spiritual maturity; it must be followed up with orthopraxy. Instead of the church service being something that is observed by the pew-sitter, Church needs to be something that is participated in by the pew-sitter. And with that foundation from the Church, the individual has to go away from the community of believers to apply that teaching in the home.

The home was instituted by God before the Church. And as such, it must function as the primary institute of spiritual training. It provides the opportunities for the orthopraxy integral to building up a mature Christian. Children can grow up, watching their parents acting like Jesus and following in their footsteps. They can get the imagery of what God is like when He’s called Father, and they can picture how much God loves us when the Church is called His bride. They can be involved in the process of sanctifying themselves and becoming more like Jesus in their attitudes and thoughts.


But if the Church does not disciple its people into the maturity necessary to teach and build those up who are immature in the faith, then the entire structure of the Church falls apart, and doubt will envelop us. In a national study on youth and religion, thousands of formerly religious teenagers were asked why they fell away from their faith. Given the choice to answer however they wished, 32% said it was due to intellectual skepticism. (SS) If the Church and the Christian home does their jobs in training those that are immature in the faith, especially our Christian young people who grow up in the Church, this number would drop dramatically.

Removing doubt is all a matter of discipleship. Doubters are wanting answers to their questions. “God said it, I believe it, and that settles it for me” is just way too naïve. We as the Church must be prepared to “Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have.” (1 Pet. 3:15, NIV) And that includes church kids. But we better give them good reasons, and not “cuz yer momma and me says so,” or else we could find ourselves facing the last Christian generation.

B – “Many Churchgoers and Faith Leaders Struggle to Define Spiritual Maturity” http://www.barna.org/barna-update/article/12-faithspirituality/264-many-churchgoers-and-faith-leaders-struggle-to-define-spiritual-maturity


SS – Christian Smith, Soul Searching: The Religious and Spiritual Lives of American Teenagers (New York: Oxford University Press, 2005), 89.


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